on the liberal hope for a capitalist revolution
Posted in Native Informants and other assorted sellouts on Jan 22nd, 2010
a review of Vali Nasr’s recent book celebrating the so-called “middle class.” While Afrasiabi does a good job of highlighting the book’s shortcomings, he does not question what exactly Nasr means by the term “miiddle class.” Nasr does not belong to the “middle class” in the United States, rather, he is part of the liberal imperialist crowd and, based on this review, Nasr is merely using the word “middle class” as a euphemism to mean the liberal elite in Muslim majority countries. This class of the liberal elite (including the Greenies of Iran) have always allied with the western liberal imperialists, and industrial capitalism, and more than often act as native informants.
See also Who Is Vali Nasr?
(Vali) Nasr draws heavily on his personal observations, which is fine except that the interlocutors are nearly always from the upper stratum, reflecting his own middle-class predilections that lead him to draw too close a connection between political extremism and lower classes and poverty, smacking of both economic determinism, not to mention naïve globalism. On the other hand, the recent expansion of the “war on terror” to Somalia and Yemen, a country described by US President Barack Obama as ravaged by “crushing poverty and deadly insurgencies,” indicates that Nasr’s predictions of the growing demise of extremism may be wishful thinking.
The chapters covering Iran are largely uninteresting and stale, rehashing the known arguments about the Islamic revolution, “tragic” failure of secularism, etc. Yet in addition to the total lack of originality, the more egregious problem is that the book recycles the prevalent Western stereotypes regarding the Iranian regime as a sponsor of terrorism and nuclear proliferator intent on regional dominance, waging “wrong-headed policies” led by a “populist,” namely President Mahmud Ahmadinejad.
…
What is more, with all its legitimization of a soft Islam, the book’s main defect is its Western-centrism, reflected in its prescriptions, for instance, on how the West should “cajole” the Iranian leaders to “rethink their national interests,” as if Western powers know any better or always have the country’s best interest in mind.
Mainstream thoughts nearly always end in the snares of their own conformism. Nasr quotes approvingly former British prime minister Tony Blair, one of the architects of the 2003 invasion of Iraq, and wants us to believe that the West today has placed a “high premium” on democracy in the Middle East, a questionable assertion given the absence of any pressure on the oil sheikhdoms, or friendly authoritarian regimes, to democratize.
Indeed, the whole weltanschauung exhibited here is a fundamental step back into the bosom of (Edward) Saidian Orientalism that cannot possibly be received by the Muslim intelligentsia as anything other than indicative of a Western-centric mindset, thus making the author, an advisor to the US government, part of the problem and not the solution.
…
He prefers instead to paint a rosy and triumphant picture of the middle classes while sidestepping the issues of class struggle. But who is to say that the working classes are not more important or politically successful, since they often have the numbers on their side? For instance, they defeated the largely middle-class “green movement” in Iran at the polls last June. This is still too hard to swallow for mainstream academics issuing their solidarities from their ivory towers, paying only scant attention to the durability of Islamic populism founded on a potent mixture of religion and (anti-hegemonic) nationalism.
